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1997 Chevrolet Lumina/Monte Carlo: problems, recalls and fuel economy
Owners filed 512 complaints with NHTSA about the 1997 Lumina/Monte Carlo, and steering is the largest group[1][2]. There is one recall, for the rack and pinion steering[3].
Most reported problems
NHTSA lists 512 owner complaints for this model year[1]. Of those, 49 mention a crash, 10 a fire and 41 an injury, and 7 deaths are reported[1]. These are unverified owner reports, and one complaint can name more than one component. The counts are not adjusted for how many cars were sold.
Here is how the complaints split by component group:
| Component group | Complaints |
|---|---|
| Steering[2] | 118 |
| Engine[6] | 82 |
| Brakes[7] | 73 |
| Fuel system, gasoline[8] | 51 |
| Air bags[9] | 51 |
| Electrical system[10] | 43 |
| Power train[11] | 29 |
| Visibility[12] | 27 |
Steering. Of 118 complaints, 12 mention a crash and 5 an injury. The median mileage at failure is 92,000[2]. In a sample of 12 steering complaints we read, 9 describe steering or power assist suddenly locking up, cutting out or failing while driving, and 5 name the rack and pinion as the failed part[2].
Engine. The 82 engine complaints include 1 fire and 1 injury, with a median mileage of 72,817[6]. In a sample of 12 engine complaints, 9 describe the engine stalling or cutting off while driving, and several say the dealer could not find the cause[6].
Brakes. There are 73 brake complaints, with 6 crashes and 4 injuries[7]. The median mileage is 87,056[7]. In a sample of 12, 11 describe brakes that responded late, stopped poorly or failed to stop, and several of these mention wet weather[7].
Air bags. Only 51 complaints, but 31 mention a crash and 21 an injury[9]. In a sample of 12 air bag complaints, 6 describe a deployment that burned, hit or damaged something, 5 describe bags that did not deploy in a collision, and 2 mention the warning light staying on[9].
Fuel system. The 51 complaints include 3 fires, with a median mileage of 55,490[8]. We did not read a sample of these, so we can only report the counts.
The electrical (43)[10], power train (29)[11] and visibility (27)[12] groups are smaller. Only the electrical group mentions a crash, just 1[10][11][12].
Recalls
NHTSA lists one recall for this model year[4].
- Rack and pinion steering (03V527). Announced December 11, 2003, with 750,283 potentially affected vehicles across several brands[3]. In some power rack and pinion units, the tabs holding a lower pinion bearing in place were not crimped properly. The retainer could fail and let ball bearings escape[3]. The risk is that steering gets harder, especially in left turns, and in the worst case the driver may not be able to turn the wheel as much as intended. NHTSA says a crash could occur[3]. The fix is a new lower pinion bearing, or a new gear assembly if an inspection shows it is needed. Owner notification began February 5, 2004[3]. The recall text lists Chevrolet owner contact at 1-800-630-2438[3]. The recall covers certain vehicles, so check whether yours is included.
Fuel economy
The EPA lists two engines for this model, both 6-cylinder with an automatic 4-speed and front-wheel drive:
| Engine | City / highway / combined MPG | Yearly fuel cost |
|---|---|---|
| 3.1L 6-cyl[5] | 18 / 26 / 21 | $3,200 |
| 3.4L 6-cyl[13] | 15 / 24 / 18 | $3,700 |
Both use regular fuel. The yearly cost uses EPA's current fuel price assumptions, not prices from when the car was new.
Safety ratings
NHTSA has not rated the 4-door or the 2-door in its 5-Star Safety Ratings[14][15].
Engine and size
Engines listed by the EPA are a 3.1L and a 3.4L six-cylinder[5][13].
Dimensions below are Canadian-market specifications[16] for the Lumina 4-door sedan (BASE/LS/LTZ), converted from metric. They can differ slightly from US models.
How 1997 compares with other years
Show the numbers
| Model year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 765 | 8 |
| 1996 | 435 | 3 |
| 1997 | 512 | 1 |
| 1998 | 325 | 3 |
| 1999 | 231 | 3 |
| 2000 | 263 | 9 |
NHTSA complaint and recall counts for each Lumina/Monte Carlo model year:
| Year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 765 | 8 |
| 1996 | 435 | 3 |
| 1997 | 512 | 1 |
| 1998 | 325 | 3 |
| 1999 | 231 | 3 |
| 2000 | 263 | 9 |
All figures are from[4]. By complaints, 1997 is second highest of the six years, behind 1995. By recalls, 1997 has the fewest. Counts are not adjusted for sales, so treat the comparison as rough.
Should you buy a used 1997 Lumina/Monte Carlo?
The file shows steering, engine and brake complaints at the top, and owners describe sudden steering problems, stalling and weak wet-weather braking in the samples we read[2][6][7]. The one recall is for steering, so ask whether the car was repaired under it[3]. Air bag complaints are fewer, but 31 of the 51 mention a crash[9]. The 3.4L is rated lower in MPG than the 3.1L[5][13]. A pre-purchase inspection that covers steering, brakes and stalling is a sensible step, and these unverified reports show what owners raised rather than how often a part fails.
Frequently asked questions
- What are the most common problems on a 1997 Chevy Lumina?
- Steering has the most NHTSA complaints at 118, then engine at 82 and brakes at 73[2][6][7].
- Is there a recall on the 1997 Lumina or Monte Carlo?
- NHTSA lists one, 03V527, for rack and pinion steering bearings. Dealers install a new lower pinion bearing, or the gear assembly if needed[3].
- What gas mileage does a 1997 Lumina get?
- The 3.1L 6-cylinder is rated 18 city, 26 highway and 21 combined MPG[5]. The 3.4L 6-cylinder is rated 15, 24 and 18[13].
Facts and sources
- NHTSA has 512 owner complaints on file for the 1997 Chevrolet Lumina/Monte Carlo (49 mention a crash, 10 a fire, 41 injuries, 7 deaths reported). NHTSA vehicle records
- 118 complaints name the steering component group (12 crashes, 1 fires, 5 injuries, median mileage at failure 92,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- Recall 03V527, filed December 11, 2003: Steering › Rack And Pinion. NHTSA recall database
- Owner complaints and recalls for every Chevrolet Lumina/Monte Carlo model year (chart above). NHTSA recall database
- EPA rating for Lumina/Monte Carlo, 3.1L 6-cyl, Automatic 4-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 18 city / 26 highway / 21 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $3,200. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- 82 complaints name the engine component group (0 crashes, 1 fires, 1 injuries, median mileage at failure 72,817). NHTSA vehicle records
- 73 complaints name the brakes component group (6 crashes, 0 fires, 4 injuries, median mileage at failure 87,056). NHTSA vehicle records
- 51 complaints name the fuel system, gasoline component group (1 crashes, 3 fires, 0 injuries, median mileage at failure 55,490). NHTSA vehicle records
- 51 complaints name the air bags component group (31 crashes, 0 fires, 21 injuries, median mileage at failure 100,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 43 complaints name the electrical system component group (1 crashes, 3 fires, 1 injuries, median mileage at failure 75,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 29 complaints name the power train component group (0 crashes, 0 fires, 0 injuries). NHTSA vehicle records
- 27 complaints name the visibility component group (0 crashes, 1 fires, 0 injuries, median mileage at failure 88,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- EPA rating for Lumina/Monte Carlo, 3.4L 6-cyl, Automatic 4-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 15 city / 24 highway / 18 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $3,700. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, 4 DR None: not rated. NHTSA vehicle records
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, 2 DR None: not rated. NHTSA vehicle records
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, LUMINA 4DR SEDAN BASE/LS/LTZ: length 201 in, width 72 in, height 55 in, wheelbase 107 in, curb weight 3,377 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov