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2018 Toyota RAV4: problems, recalls and fuel economy
Owners reported 348 problems to NHTSA about the 2018 Toyota RAV4, and the electrical system is named most often[1][2]. Three recalls are on file, including one for certain replacement batteries that may not fit and could short circuit, raising fire risk[3][4].
Most reported problems
NHTSA has 348 owner complaints on file for the 2018 RAV4[1]. Of those, 33 mention a crash, 33 mention a fire and 19 mention injuries[1]. No deaths were reported[1]. These are unverified owner reports, and one complaint can name more than one part of the car. The counts are not adjusted for how many cars were sold.
Here is how the biggest component groups look:
| Component group | Complaints | Mention a fire |
|---|---|---|
| Electrical system[2] | 131 | 23 |
| Unknown or other[7] | 74 | 8 |
| Engine[8] | 36 | 11 |
| Brakes[9] | 33 | 2 |
| Power train[10] | 28 | 0 |
Smaller groups include exterior lighting with 23 complaints[11], speed control with 21[12] and visibility and wipers with 19[13].
Electrical system. This group has the most complaints, and the median mileage at failure was 19,000 miles[2]. In a sample of 9 different electrical complaints we read, 3 describe a charging system warning followed by lost power or a shutdown while driving[2]. Another 3 describe smoke or fire, including a car that burned while parked overnight[2].
Engine. In a sample of 12 engine complaints we read, 7 describe lost power or trouble speeding up, including stalling in traffic[8]. Three describe smoke or fire[8]. The median mileage at failure for the group was 48,000 miles[8].
Brakes. This group had 11 crashes among its 33 complaints[9]. In a sample of 12 brake complaints we read, 5 describe a pedal that went far down or brakes that did not stop the car, and 3 describe noise such as creaking or grinding[9].
Power train. In the power train complaints we read, several describe hesitation, stalling or lost power, and several describe jerking or rough shifting[10]., and 4 describe jerking or rough shifting[10]. In two of those, owners mention the car's EV mode.
Recalls
NHTSA lists 3 recalls for the 2018 RAV4[3]. Newest first:
- 12-volt battery (23V734). Issued November 1, 2023[4]. Certain replacement 12-volt batteries may not fit the battery tray well[4]. The battery can move, touch the hold-down bracket and short circuit, which raises the risk of a fire[4]. It covers certain 2013 to 2018 RAV4s, with 1,853,568 vehicles potentially affected[4]. Dealers replace the battery clamp, the tray and the positive terminal cover for free[4]. Toyota is mailing owner letters in phases, with phase 2 starting May 14, 2025 and phase 3 in late July 2025[4]. Toyota customer service is 1-800-331-4331[4].
- Load label, floor mats (19V503). Issued June 28, 2019[14]. Southeast Toyota Distributors recalled certain 2017 to 2019 Toyota vehicles, including the RAV4, with factory floor mats that may carry a wrong load capacity label[14].[14]. The risk is overloading the vehicle, which raises crash risk[14]. It covers 1,325 vehicles in total[14]. Owners get a corrected label to place over the wrong one, free of charge[14].
- Load label (17V831). Issued December 20, 2017[15]. Certain Toyota and Lexus vehicles, including the 2018 RAV4, may have an incorrect load capacity label, which can lead to overloading and a higher crash risk[15]. It covers 649 vehicles[15]. Toyota provides corrected labels for free[15].
Fuel economy
The EPA rates the gas versions at 24 to 26 MPG combined, and the hybrid at 32 MPG combined[16][17][18][19][5]. Annual fuel cost uses the EPA's current fuel price assumptions, not the price when the car was new.
| Version | City / highway / combined MPG | EPA annual fuel cost |
|---|---|---|
| RAV4 front-wheel drive[16] | 23 / 29 / 25 | $2,700 |
| RAV4 LE/XLE front-wheel drive[17] | 23 / 30 / 26 | $2,600 |
| RAV4 all-wheel drive[18] | 22 / 28 / 25 | $2,700 |
| RAV4 Limited AWD/SE AWD[19] | 22 / 28 / 24 | $2,800 |
| RAV4 Hybrid AWD[5] | 34 / 30 / 32 | $2,100 |
The hybrid is the one version where the city number (34) is higher than the highway number (30)[5].
Safety ratings
In NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, the all-wheel drive RAV4 earns 5 stars overall, 4 stars frontal, 5 stars side and 4 stars rollover[6]. The rollover risk is 16.9%[6]. The front-wheel drive version has the same star ratings and a rollover risk of 17.4%[20]. The RAV4 Hybrid, rated as all-wheel drive, matches the AWD numbers[21].
Engine and size
The 2.5L 4-cylinder engine is rated from 112 to 176 hp depending on version[22]. Dimensions below are Canadian-market specifications and can differ slightly from US models.
How 2018 compares with other years
Show the numbers
| Model year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 47 | 0 |
| 1997 | 54 | 0 |
| 1998 | 77 | 4 |
| 1999 | 62 | 4 |
| 2000 | 30 | 3 |
| 2001 | 309 | 0 |
| 2002 | 527 | 0 |
| 2003 | 315 | 0 |
| 2004 | 154 | 2 |
| 2005 | 141 | 5 |
| 2006 | 705 | 11 |
| 2007 | 1,004 | 14 |
| 2008 | 575 | 14 |
| 2009 | 327 | 15 |
| 2010 | 400 | 14 |
| 2011 | 287 | 11 |
| 2012 | 266 | 6 |
| 2013 | 262 | 5 |
| 2014 | 207 | 7 |
| 2015 | 305 | 4 |
| 2016 | 257 | 3 |
| 2017 | 321 | 3 |
| 2018 | 348 | 3 |
| 2019 | 904 | 8 |
| 2020 | 648 | 6 |
| 2021 | 409 | 1 |
| 2022 | 154 | 2 |
| 2023 | 169 | 3 |
| 2024 | 177 | 4 |
| 2025 | 105 | 4 |
| 2026 | 42 | 2 |
The 2018 RAV4 has 348 complaints and 3 recalls on file[3]. That is more complaints than each model year from 2011 to 2017. The 2017 model has 321 and the 2016 model has 257[3]. It is fewer than the 2019 model (904), the 2020 model (648) and the 2021 model (409)[3]. On recalls, 2018 matches 2016 and 2017 at 3 each, and is below 2019 with 8 and 2020 with 6[3]. Complaint counts are not adjusted for sales, so treat them as a rough guide.
Should you buy a used 2018 RAV4?
The 2018 RAV4 has a solid overall safety rating of 5 stars[6], and the EPA rates the hybrid at 32 MPG combined against 24 to 26 for the gas versions[5][16][17][18][19]. The complaint record is mixed. Electrical complaints lead the list with 131[2], and some owners in our samples describe charging system warnings and lost power. Before you buy, ask a Toyota dealer to confirm that the battery recall (23V734) and the two label recalls have been handled for the car's VIN[4][14][15]. Our data covers owner complaints and recalls only, so a pre-purchase inspection is still wise.
Frequently asked questions
- What are the most common problems with the 2018 Toyota RAV4?
- NHTSA has 348 complaints[1]. The electrical system is named most often with 131 complaints, followed by the unknown or other group with 74 and the engine with 36[2][7][8].
- Has the 2018 Toyota RAV4 been recalled?
- Yes, NHTSA lists 3 recalls[3]. One covers replacement 12-volt batteries that may short circuit and raise fire risk (23V734)[4]. Two cover incorrect load capacity labels (19V503 and 17V831)[14][15].
- What gas mileage does the 2018 Toyota RAV4 get?
- The EPA rates the gas versions at 24 to 26 MPG combined[16][17][18][19]. The RAV4 Hybrid AWD is rated 32 MPG combined[5].
- Is the 2018 Toyota RAV4 safe?
- NHTSA gives the all-wheel drive and front-wheel drive versions 5 stars overall, with 4 stars for frontal and rollover tests[6][20].
- How does the 2018 RAV4 compare with other model years?
- It has 348 complaints, more than 2017 with 321 and less than 2019 with 904[3].
Facts and sources
- NHTSA has 348 owner complaints on file for the 2018 Toyota RAV4 (33 mention a crash, 33 a fire, 19 injuries, 0 deaths reported). NHTSA vehicle records
- 131 complaints name the electrical system component group (5 crashes, 23 fires, 3 injuries, median mileage at failure 19,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- Owner complaints and recalls for every Toyota RAV4 model year (chart above). NHTSA recall database
- Recall 23V734, filed November 1, 2023: Electrical System › 12V / 24V / 48V Battery. NHTSA recall database
- EPA rating for RAV4 Hybrid AWD, 2.5L 4-cyl, Automatic (AV-S6), Regular, All-Wheel Drive: 34 city / 30 highway / 32 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,100. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, SUV AWD: overall 5 stars, frontal 4 stars, side 5 stars, rollover 4 stars; rollover risk 16.9%. NHTSA vehicle records
- 74 complaints name the unknown or other component group (3 crashes, 8 fires, 3 injuries, median mileage at failure 5,250). NHTSA vehicle records
- 36 complaints name the engine component group (3 crashes, 11 fires, 1 injuries, median mileage at failure 48,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 33 complaints name the brakes component group (11 crashes, 2 fires, 2 injuries, median mileage at failure 13,800). NHTSA vehicle records
- 28 complaints name the power train component group (3 crashes, 0 fires, 3 injuries, median mileage at failure 9,470). NHTSA vehicle records
- 23 complaints name the exterior lighting component group (1 crashes, 1 fires, 0 injuries, median mileage at failure 5,600). NHTSA vehicle records
- 21 complaints name the speed control component group (8 crashes, 0 fires, 4 injuries, median mileage at failure 15,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 19 complaints name the visibility/wiper component group (2 crashes, 0 fires, 0 injuries, median mileage at failure 8,800). NHTSA vehicle records
- Recall 19V503, filed June 28, 2019: Equipment › Other › Labels. NHTSA recall database
- Recall 17V831, filed December 20, 2017: Equipment › Other › Labels. NHTSA recall database
- EPA rating for RAV4, 2.5L 4-cyl, Automatic (S6), Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 23 city / 29 highway / 25 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,700. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for RAV4 LE/XLE, 2.5L 4-cyl, Automatic (S6), Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 23 city / 30 highway / 26 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,600. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for RAV4 AWD, 2.5L 4-cyl, Automatic (S6), Regular, All-Wheel Drive: 22 city / 28 highway / 25 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,700. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for RAV4 Limited AWD/SE AWD, 2.5L 4-cyl, Automatic (S6), Regular, All-Wheel Drive: 22 city / 28 highway / 24 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,800. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, SUV FWD: overall 5 stars, frontal 4 stars, side 5 stars, rollover 4 stars; rollover risk 17.4%. NHTSA vehicle records
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, SUV AWD: overall 5 stars, frontal 4 stars, side 5 stars, rollover 4 stars; rollover risk 16.9%. NHTSA vehicle records
- EPA Test Car List, 2018 Toyota RAV4 with 2.5L 4-cylinder: rated 112 to 176 hp depending on version. www.epa.gov
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, RAV4 FWD 4DR SUV: length 181 in, width 73 in, height 67 in, wheelbase 105 in, curb weight 3,428 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, RAV4 AWD 4DR SUV: length 181 in, width 73 in, height 67 in, wheelbase 105 in, curb weight 3,549 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, RAV4 HYBRID: length 181 in, width 73 in, height 67 in, wheelbase 105 in, curb weight 3,891 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov