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2010 Chevrolet Cobalt: problems, recalls and fuel economy
Owners filed 583 complaints with NHTSA about the 2010 Cobalt[1], and steering is the biggest group[2]. The car has five recalls on file[3], so confirm each one was done before you buy.
Most reported problems
NHTSA has 583 owner complaints for this model year[1]. Of those, 46 mention a crash, 8 a fire, and 45 injuries[1]. Four deaths are reported[1]. These are unverified owner reports, and one complaint can name several parts.
| Component group | Complaints | Crashes | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steering[2] | 242 | 17 | 15 |
| Electrical system[5] | 128 | 9 | 4 |
| Fuel/propulsion system[6] | 101 | 1 | 0 |
| Air bags[7] | 79 | 26 | 27 |
| Engine[8] | 43 | 1 | 1 |
| Power train[9] | 31 | 1 | 6 |
| Brakes[10] | 30 | 5 | 4 |
Steering. This is the largest group at 242 complaints, with a median mileage at failure of 56,000 miles[2]. In a sample of 12 steering complaints we read, 9 describe the wheel locking up, power assist cutting out, or the car veering while driving[2]. Two of the 12 describe pulling, heavy steering or swerving that continued after a repair or on a car built after the recall[2]. This matches the steering recalls below.
Electrical. There are 128 complaints[5]. In a sample of 12 we read, at least 3 describe an ignition key that would not turn or would not come out[5].
Fuel system. There are 101 complaints, and the median mileage at failure is 104,000 miles[6]. In a sample of 12 we read, 8 describe a gasoline smell or a leak from the fuel pump or from rusted fuel lines, and 2 describe a car that would not start with melted fuel pump parts[6].
Air bags. There are 79 complaints, with 26 crashes and 27 injuries[7]. In a sample of 12 we read, 8 say the air bags did not deploy in a crash and 4 mention a warning light or sensor trouble[7]. Three of those 8 also describe a steering failure first[7].
Recalls
NHTSA lists five recalls for the 2010 Cobalt, newest first[3].
- Side air bag wiring (15V500). A wire harness for the side-impact sensor in the driver door may be routed wrongly on cars built January 4 to June 23, 2010[11]. A short could switch off the driver side curtain air bag, so it would not inflate in a crash. Dealers inspect the wiring and repair it free of charge[11].
- Key removal (14V171). The key can come out of the ignition when it is not in "Off". The car could roll away and cause a crash or injuries. Dealers replace the ignition cylinder if it is the old design and cut and re-learn two keys[12].
- Remedy pending
Power steering assist (14V153). Power steering assist can be lost suddenly at any time. That takes more effort to steer at low speeds and raises the risk of a crash. Remedy not yet available: the recall record says parts were not available and owners would get a second letter once they were. At that point dealers are to replace the steering motor on the 2010 Cobalt[13]. - Add: GM added 2008 to 2010 Cobalts because the faulty switch may have been used as a replacement part[14]. The air bags may then not deploy in a crash. Dealers replace the switch free of charge. The recall record says owners would get another letter once parts were available, and until then it advises removing everything from the key ring except the key[14].
- Power steering motor (10V073). A sudden loss of power steering assist could happen at any time while driving, and it takes more effort at low speeds. Dealers replace the steering motor free of charge[15].
Two of these recalls cover loss of power steering assist, and both list the 2010 Cobalt[13][15].
Fuel economy
The EPA lists several versions of the 2010 Cobalt. All use regular fuel and front-wheel drive.
| Version | City / Highway / Combined MPG | Annual fuel cost |
|---|---|---|
| No change needed, or put the ids after the cost. | ||
| Coupe or Sedan, 2.2L manual[16][17] | 25 / 35 / 29 | $2,300 |
| Coupe or Sedan, 2.2L automatic[18][19] | 24 / 33 / 27 | $2,500 |
| SS Coupe, 2.0L turbo manual[20] | 22 / 30 / 25 | $2,700 |
The annual fuel cost uses the EPA's current fuel price assumptions, not the price when the car was new[18].
Safety ratings
NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings do not list a rating for the 4-door or the 2-door 2010 Cobalt[21][22]. Check the recalls above, since they involve air bags and steering[11][14][15].
Engine and size
These sizes are Canadian-market specifications, so a US car may differ slightly[23].
How 2010 compares with other years
Show the numbers
| Model year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 1,649 | 5 |
| 2006 | 2,330 | 5 |
| 2007 | 1,564 | 5 |
| 2008 | 940 | 4 |
| 2009 | 900 | 5 |
| 2010 | 583 | 5 |
NHTSA has 583 complaints for 2010, the lowest of the six Cobalt years on file[3]. The others are 1,649 for 2005, 2,330 for 2006, 1,564 for 2007, 940 for 2008 and 900 for 2009[3]. Recalls are 5 for 2010, the same as 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2009, and 4 for 2008[3]. Complaint counts are not adjusted for how many cars were sold, so treat this as a rough comparison only[3].
Should you buy a used 2010 Cobalt?
The 2010 Cobalt has fewer complaints than any other Cobalt year[3], but its largest group is steering, with 242 complaints and 17 crashes[2]. Five recalls cover steering, the ignition and an air bag wire[11][12][13][14][15]. Before you buy, ask a Chevrolet dealer to confirm each recall was completed[11][12][13][14][15]. Also look at the fuel lines, since owners in our sample describe leaks[6]. Manual versions are rated from 25 to 30 MPG combined[16][20][4].
Frequently asked questions
- What are the most common problems with the 2010 Chevrolet Cobalt?
- Steering has the most NHTSA complaints at 242, then electrical at 128 and fuel/propulsion at 101[2][5][6].
- How many recalls does the 2010 Chevrolet Cobalt have?
- NHTSA lists five recalls for this model year[3]. They cover power steering assist (10V073 and 14V153), the ignition switch (14V047), key removal (14V171) and side air bag wiring (15V500)[11][12][13][14][15].
- How many miles per gallon does a 2010 Chevrolet Cobalt get?
- EPA combined ratings run from 25 MPG for the SS turbo manual to 30 MPG for the XFE manual[20][4]. The 2.2L automatic is rated 27 MPG combined[18].
- Is the 2010 Cobalt the best Cobalt year?
- It has the fewest complaints of the six years on file at 583, but counts are not adjusted for sales[3].
Facts and sources
- NHTSA has 583 owner complaints on file for the 2010 Chevrolet Cobalt (46 mention a crash, 8 a fire, 45 injuries, 4 deaths reported). NHTSA vehicle records
- 242 complaints name the steering component group (17 crashes, 1 fires, 15 injuries, median mileage at failure 56,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- Owner complaints and recalls for every Chevrolet Cobalt model year (chart above). NHTSA recall database
- EPA rating for Cobalt XFE Coupe, 2.2L 4-cyl, Manual 5-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 25 city / 37 highway / 30 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,250. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- 128 complaints name the electrical system component group (9 crashes, 3 fires, 4 injuries, median mileage at failure 56,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 101 complaints name the fuel/propulsion system component group (1 crashes, 4 fires, 0 injuries, median mileage at failure 104,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 79 complaints name the air bags component group (26 crashes, 1 fires, 27 injuries, median mileage at failure 67,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 43 complaints name the engine component group (1 crashes, 1 fires, 1 injuries, median mileage at failure 86,686). NHTSA vehicle records
- 31 complaints name the power train component group (1 crashes, 1 fires, 6 injuries, median mileage at failure 94,000). NHTSA vehicle records
- 30 complaints name the brakes component group (5 crashes, 0 fires, 4 injuries, median mileage at failure 46,372). NHTSA vehicle records
- Recall 15V500, filed August 10, 2015: Air Bags › Side / Window. NHTSA recall database
- Recall 14V171, filed April 10, 2014: Electrical System › Ignition. NHTSA recall database
- Recall 14V153, filed March 31, 2014: Steering › Electric Power Assist System. NHTSA recall database
- Recall 14V047, filed February 10, 2014: Air Bags. NHTSA recall database
- Recall 10V073, filed March 3, 2010: Steering › Electric Power Assist System. NHTSA recall database
- EPA rating for Cobalt Coupe, 2.2L 4-cyl, Manual 5-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 25 city / 35 highway / 29 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,300. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for Cobalt Sedan, 2.2L 4-cyl, Manual 5-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 25 city / 35 highway / 29 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,300. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for Cobalt Coupe, 2.2L 4-cyl, Automatic 4-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 24 city / 33 highway / 27 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,500. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for Cobalt Sedan, 2.2L 4-cyl, Automatic 4-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 24 city / 33 highway / 27 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,500. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- EPA rating for Cobalt SS Coupe, 2.0L 4-cyl turbo, Manual 5-spd, Regular, Front-Wheel Drive: 22 city / 30 highway / 25 combined MPG; EPA estimated annual fuel cost $2,700. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, 4 DR FWD: not rated. NHTSA vehicle records
- NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings, 2 DR FWD: not rated. NHTSA vehicle records
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, COBALT LS/LT/XFE 2DR COUPE FWD: length 180 in, width 68 in, height 56 in, wheelbase 103 in, curb weight 2,732 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, COBALT LS/LT/XFE 4DR SEDAN FWD: length 180 in, width 68 in, height 57 in, wheelbase 103 in, curb weight 2,780 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov
- Transport Canada specifications via NHTSA vPIC, COBALT SS 2DR COUPE FWD TURBOCHARGED: length 180 in, width 68 in, height 56 in, wheelbase 103 in, curb weight 2,974 lb (converted from centimeters and kilograms). vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov